Table Eight: Exports of Goods and Services
																														Average annual
			Millions of people								Millions of U.S. dollars, constant 1987 prices																			percentage growth
	1970	1971	1972	1973	1974	1975	1976	1977	1978	1979	1980	1981	1982	1983	1984	1985	1986	1987	1988	1989	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997		75-84	85-89	90-MR
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA	50,267	51,606	54,329	53,914	52,987	51,886	54,285	58,545	57,546	62,529	63,876	57,755	55,865	54,652	59,399	62,957	62,801	61,576	65,528	70,040	72,426	71,921	75,470	76,139	80,002	86,568	95,974	101,893		0.9	2.7	4.7
excluding South Africa	27,264	27,868	30,023	31,163	31,560	30,647	32,154	35,575	33,520	38,460	39,945	34,753	32,917	32,321	36,274	37,682	38,523	37,743	39,344	42,453	44,373	43,881	46,742	45,988	49,583	52,937	58,658	62,610		1.0	2.6	4.8
excl.  S. Africa & Nigeria	21,240	21,148	22,628	22,471	22,545	23,235	24,909	23,877	24,503	24,126	27,362	27,051	26,998	26,768	29,887	30,337	31,390	31,094	32,265	34,648	35,871	34,980	37,559	37,168	40,130	41,847	46,259	50,119		2.4	2.6	4.5
Angola	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	2,370	2,637	2,408	2,564	2,639	3,024	2,373	5,117	3,057	4,485	4,040	4,321	4,764		..	1.9	7.5
Benin	219	280	293	272	270	272	262	280	308	418	463	506	375	272	373	476	434	457	418	293	268	333	401	405	324	327	382	406		4.0	-4.3	3.6
Botswana	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	711	864	835	1,014	1,009	1,373	1,371	1,277	1,364	1,370	1,179	1,336	1,345	1,561	..		..	11.4	1.1
Burkina Faso	119	120	162	150	161	158	145	152	222	276	249	281	242	190	216	214	230	229	237	201	278	287	248	296	213	227	231	264		4.7	-0.2	-0.2
Burundi	72	63	78	71	66	78	67	57	80	80	63	94	105	93	102	115	98	110	110	105	111	134	159	143	121	162	82	105		4.7	0.2	-1.3
Cameroon	597	587	616	632	718	644	748	659	868	1,029	1,295	1,714	1,443	1,725	2,489	2,711	2,335	2,055	2,149	2,647	2,387	2,308	2,428	2,498	2,376	2,469	2,683	2,930		14.0	-1.5	1.5
Cape Verde	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	47	40	46	49	40	38	42	53	62	78	83		..	..	8.7
Central African Republic	128	132	118	139	197	238	196	187	182	187	225	234	187	191	192	200	195	197	193	196	194	191	188	192	198	197	195	200		-0.4	0.0	0.4
Chad	167	177	152	157	115	131	170	170	164	154	139	125	67	165	184	148	160	180	202	213	186	180	173	185	186	226	202	236		-0.3	5.2	2.0
Comoros	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	10	18	22	24	17	27	30	30	34	29	29	45	41	53	49	57	60	63		..	10.2	10.3
Congo, Democratic Rep. of	767	855	912	999	921	864	810	807	1,010	846	1,028	890	799	1,090	1,835	1,959	1,843	1,989	2,026	1,905	1,886	1,563	910	830	768	924	1,066	939		4.2	1.0	-9.2
Congo, Republic of	376	390	403	418	432	433	446	495	542	566	690	753	822	964	1,058	990	955	959	1,084	1,167	1,187	1,132	1,199	1,256	1,369	1,407	1,606	1,779		10.1	2.2	5.4
Côte d'Ivoire	1,386	1,467	1,642	1,608	1,845	1,772	1,980	1,823	1,927	1,972	3,170	3,279	3,379	3,213	3,553	3,446	3,437	3,372	3,310	3,838	4,246	3,916	3,907	3,493	4,223	4,239	5,190	5,886		8.5	0.7	4.3
Djibouti	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..		..	..	..
Equatorial Guinea	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	51	41	45	45	44	38	41	49	67	144	147	298	931		..	-1.8	44.4
Eritrea	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..		..	..	..
Ethiopia	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	556	603	597	745	623	651	663	649	495	263	484	566	628	659	978		..	1.6	4.9
Gabon	697	738	785	790	1,187	1,466	1,709	1,651	1,713	1,409	1,509	1,401	1,375	1,434	1,771	1,648	1,496	1,401	1,447	1,991	2,224	2,289	2,347	2,642	2,760	2,702	2,929	3,035		0.7	0.4	5.1
Gambia, The	85	80	64	67	75	81	94	106	106	92	93	115	139	161	162	130	107	109	125	153	170	176	179	175	152	142	147	156		7.3	-1.2	-1.6
Ghana	1,887	1,766	2,050	2,040	1,602	1,571	1,650	1,239	1,185	1,165	1,007	917	1,057	573	628	766	856	943	994	1,117	1,186	1,296	1,331	1,558	1,565	1,618	1,939	1,860		-9.4	11.3	7.1
Guinea	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	606	646	692	733	766	790	737	824	771	859	831	929		..	6.6	2.4
Guinea-Bissau	15	15	16	22	20	31	26	31	28	28	35	25	23	21	20	15	16	20	24	21	28	36	18	28	55	43	40	87		-1.8	5.8	14.5
Kenya	1,345	1,407	1,256	1,365	1,572	1,389	1,416	1,455	1,480	1,412	1,489	1,426	1,472	1,438	1,451	1,548	1,699	1,701	1,782	1,967	2,334	2,320	2,094	2,774	2,299	2,937	2,925	2,574		-0.2	5.7	3.9
Lesotho	22	27	32	33	32	24	33	23	49	68	64	55	55	38	42	43	45	60	75	85	74	80	76	89	94	96	125	150		6.3	17.3	7.6
Liberia	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..		..	..	..
Madagascar	687	550	543	567	601	706	542	571	631	684	673	497	461	404	429	433	418	425	389	466	533	555	536	565	621	655	680	670		-4.1	0.3	4.5
Malawi	156	171	191	171	185	203	224	232	197	218	290	238	214	221	294	309	298	301	307	261	326	344	334	317	349	348	399	422		2.7	-1.7	4.4
Mali	99	135	121	110	121	123	142	176	169	187	235	222	226	250	291	285	312	320	312	341	371	413	440	449	428	464	485	724		8.9	3.2	6.9
Mauritania	218	222	367	265	290	212	231	219	236	269	283	349	320	415	388	428	428	448	427	437	408	407	383	429	371	417	448	378		5.8	1.8	-0.5
Mauritius	502	456	558	623	536	436	553	627	625	646	658	625	688	694	723	809	1,027	1,214	1,361	1,404	1,519	1,584	1,638	1,769	1,822	1,945	2,139	2,232		3.8	15.5	5.8
Mozambique	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	433	361	361	245	197	179	163	175	192	223	235	302	375	520	618	584	694	712		..	2.7	17.6
Namibia	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	1,175	1,121	1,078	966	973	1,248	1,378	1,253	1,203	1,200	1,141	1,351	1,570	1,676	1,548	1,658	1,751	1,765		..	2.4	5.5
Niger	484	523	555	636	344	674	737	683	912	698	523	630	540	487	464	455	443	465	438	430	435	417	396	380	365	375	417	405		-1.3	-1.3	-1.1
Nigeria	6,016	6,543	7,157	8,139	8,390	7,210	7,194	10,683	8,583	12,798	11,587	7,488	5,993	5,678	6,505	7,372	7,181	6,707	7,136	7,864	8,556	8,944	9,241	8,885	9,526	11,129	12,437	12,589		-2.9	2.3	6.0
Rwanda	46	42	45	65	69	53	91	58	83	113	105	106	109	98	113	142	144	160	127	134	129	119	109	94	43	44	63	78		6.5	1.8	-11.3
São Tomé and Principe	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	8	12	15	8	9	10	9	10	9	9	..		..	..	-3.0
Senegal	940	833	948	830	886	998	1,160	1,239	815	988	813	809	1,081	1,095	1,127	948	1,092	1,108	1,150	1,212	1,262	1,269	1,178	1,149	1,385	1,518	1,639	1,773		0.5	2.8	4.8
Seychelles	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	98	147	153	174	240	272	255	236	260	219	218	230	259		..	21.7	-1.0
Sierra Leone	607	593	569	530	503	490	443	359	298	291	282	268	221	197	239	245	300	264	175	251	302	313	304	234	206	102	109	..		-8.8	-2.5	-14.1
Somalia	52	62	88	67	59	53	44	84	104	109	166	122	119	122	94	40	70	68	50	56	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..		9.3	-5.5	..
South Africa	22,324	23,013	23,703	22,475	21,375	21,127	22,036	23,050	23,810	24,248	24,248	23,067	22,897	22,300	23,216	25,288	24,329	23,883	26,226	27,637	28,113	28,097	28,809	30,196	30,505	33,703	37,394	39,385		0.7	2.8	4.6
Sudan	1,661	1,457	1,477	1,416	1,197	1,411	1,566	1,363	1,142	1,371	1,595	1,344	1,333	1,509	1,430	1,229	1,221	1,139	1,034	910	696	638	..	..	..	..	..	..		0.9	-7.8	..
Swaziland	156	159	160	195	225	208	212	184	184	188	241	294	275	254	227	247	340	471	480	523	520	524	501	513	526	541	568	587		2.6	20.3	1.4
Tanzania	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	386	575	764	704	458	420	732	956	1,128	1,320	1,545		..	..	13.0
Togo	171	369	356	319	309	342	284	375	559	386	564	492	493	437	437	452	498	517	563	508	468	472	406	302	334	424	436	468		4.6	4.2	-1.6
Uganda	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	480	536	517	526	518	538	569	598	565	652	623	820	1,054	1,359	1,594		..	1.2	14.4
Zambia	1,173	1,098	1,247	1,140	1,209	1,169	1,421	1,381	1,292	1,154	1,118	976	1,129	1,019	949	933	951	894	842	830	740	811	1,197	987	915	868	719	746		-2.9	-2.9	-1.1
Zimbabwe	..	..	..	..	..	..	1,030	977	1,016	846	1,178	1,325	1,360	1,382	1,356	1,450	1,602	1,619	1,721	1,781	1,866	2,057	2,133	2,438	2,919	3,005	3,433	3,627		5.4	5.5	10.1
NORTH AFRICA	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..		..	..	..
Algeria	6,740	4,992	6,916	7,293	6,853	6,891	7,130	7,092	7,519	8,060	7,016	7,042	7,758	8,236	8,701	8,928	8,903	9,443	9,478	10,236	10,584	10,488	10,898	10,691	10,327	10,978	12,031	13,213		1.9	3.0	2.4
Egypt, Arab Republic	2,209	2,179	2,289	2,174	2,261	2,788	3,555	3,898	3,907	3,769	4,410	4,345	3,893	4,311	4,574	4,762	4,784	5,087	5,656	6,599	7,070	7,306	8,248	8,845	8,416	8,539	9,254	9,298		5.5	7.1	4.3
Libya	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..		..	..	..
Morocco	2,175	2,166	2,566	2,945	2,847	2,353	2,518	2,750	2,915	2,929	3,035	3,041	3,189	3,449	3,562	3,814	3,998	4,420	5,327	4,838	5,827	5,843	6,262	6,983	7,256	7,746	8,234	..		3.3	7.8	7.3
Tunisia	1,007	1,293	1,590	1,446	1,665	1,677	1,963	2,101	2,258	2,743	2,745	2,840	2,643	2,668	2,740	2,831	2,979	3,377	4,101	4,304	4,494	4,454	4,812	4,974	5,622	5,691	5,721	..		5.6	10.5	4.8
ALL AFRICA	69,301	68,862	75,215	75,390	74,102	73,020	77,427	82,870	82,724	89,227	90,320	83,729	81,929	82,031	88,326	93,126	93,327	93,845	100,770	107,398	112,309	111,878	118,239	120,426	124,871	133,689	146,750	155,689		1.5	3.5	4.6